November 18, 2011
Winter Care for Your Dog
Winter Care for Your Dog (from www.akc.org)
Ever wonder if your pooch is cold or comfortable in the blanket of snow he can’t seem to get enough of? A good rule of thumb is (for short coated breeds in particular): if it is too cold for you to spend long periods of time outside, it is too cold for your dog to spend time outside as well. It is important to limit your dog’s time outdoors, even if it is accustomed to being outside often. As in the summer months, you should never leave your dog alone and unattended in the car. Frostbite is a winter hazard not only for people but animals as well, especially a pet’s ears, tail, and paws. Since your dog may not be going outside as often, remember to play with your dog more often indoors. It is important to maintain their exercise level during colder months.
Dogs should always have access to warm shelter at all times. Be sure your dog has a warm, comfortable place to sleep that is free from any cold drafts. Keep an eye on your pet when using supplemental heating sources such as fireplaces and portable heaters and use a fireplace protector to ensure the safety of your home and dog.
Grooming your dog regularly is key since a well-groomed coat keeps a dog properly insulated. When your dog comes in from the winter weather, owners need to thoroughly wipe off their dog’s paws, legs, and stomach. Dogs can accidentally ingest salt or antifreeze (which collects on driveways) or other dangerous chemicals while licking himself. Using a clean, damp rag on their paw pads after a trip outside and will help deter any irritation rock salt may cause. If your pet gets wet from the elements, towel or blow dry to keep them warm and dry.
Smaller dogs get colder more quickly than larger dogs and dogs with short or coarse hair may get colder than other breeds. Smaller dogs get colder more quickly than larger dogs – so little smooth coated dogs should have a sweater or coat on when they go outside. Boots can protect their paw pads from rock salt and can allow for your pet to get a better grip on ice. Remember, not all dogs will tolerate clothes and clothing should not be forced upon them.
Just like humans, dogs are more susceptible to illness when there’s a chill in the air. Puppies cannot tolerate the cold weather as well as adult dogs. Watch your dog while he is outside and prevent him from eating snow when possible. The snow can cause an upset stomach and in severe cases, hypothermia. Contact your veterinarian immediately if you notice any abnormal behavior or signs of illness in your dog.
Want to learn more about proper pet care for the winter season? Ready to shop the perfect coat for your pet? The American Kennel Club and The International Cat Association invite you to join them this November 19th & 20th at the Javits Center in NYC for AKC Meet the Breeds® where you can interact, pet and play with over 200 breeds of dogs and cats as well shop for the latest in pet apparel from over 100 exhibitors! Visit www.MeetTheBreeds.com for more details or to purchase tickets now.